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	<title>Comments on: When Your World Rolls Over</title>
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	<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28</link>
	<description>A place to discuss safety-of-flight issues, procedures, techniques, and judgment.</description>
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		<title>By: Blake Morrison</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-7003</link>
		<dc:creator>Blake Morrison</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Nov 2008 02:05:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-7003</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[td7aunbid67y0ndj]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>td7aunbid67y0ndj</p>
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		<title>By: Dick Lawrence</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-2214</link>
		<dc:creator>Dick Lawrence</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jun 2008 12:59:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-2214</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#039;ll try- this is a partial answer because I&#039;m not anywhere near my plane to see the table I created with the standby system.  I did install a Precise Flight system on my &#039;68  Arrow and then disconnected the vac pump to calibrate it.  My mechanic suggested that while 5&quot; vacuum is ideal for vacuum instruments, they normally do well at 3&quot;.  So I did the cal and found that I could fly at 10-12k&#039; with about 4&quot; vacuum.  Above that I would have to close the throttle a little to get 4&quot;.  I&#039;m going on memory now- from the test I did 5 years ago, but I believe I had adequate vacuum (3&quot;) at 12,000&#039; to run the two vacuum instruments.  The vacuum is pulled from one side of the engine and affects those cylinders or that cylinder- not sure if one or two- more than the others.  Bottom line is that it should work well at 7-8 k and probably at 12k as well.  But, if you install one, do your own calibration for your aircraft.  And, experiment with what vacuum is actually needed to give you reliable readings.  If 3&quot;, then set your own personal minimum- my instruments do o.k. at 3&quot; so I would adjust the throttle to give around 4&quot; if in IMC.  I also have a G396 and its panel display would help make it a safe flight.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ll try- this is a partial answer because I&#8217;m not anywhere near my plane to see the table I created with the standby system.  I did install a Precise Flight system on my &#8217;68  Arrow and then disconnected the vac pump to calibrate it.  My mechanic suggested that while 5&#8243; vacuum is ideal for vacuum instruments, they normally do well at 3&#8243;.  So I did the cal and found that I could fly at 10-12k&#8217; with about 4&#8243; vacuum.  Above that I would have to close the throttle a little to get 4&#8243;.  I&#8217;m going on memory now- from the test I did 5 years ago, but I believe I had adequate vacuum (3&#8243;) at 12,000&#8242; to run the two vacuum instruments.  The vacuum is pulled from one side of the engine and affects those cylinders or that cylinder- not sure if one or two- more than the others.  Bottom line is that it should work well at 7-8 k and probably at 12k as well.  But, if you install one, do your own calibration for your aircraft.  And, experiment with what vacuum is actually needed to give you reliable readings.  If 3&#8243;, then set your own personal minimum- my instruments do o.k. at 3&#8243; so I would adjust the throttle to give around 4&#8243; if in IMC.  I also have a G396 and its panel display would help make it a safe flight.</p>
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		<title>By: Cary Alburn</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-618</link>
		<dc:creator>Cary Alburn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 May 2008 16:35:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-618</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#039;m curious how in the &quot;real world&quot; the Precise Flite vacuum backup that draws from the intake works at any higher altitude.  I&#039;ve heard stories that at the altitudes we fly in this part of the country (typically 10-11 thou on a cross country, 7-8 thou more locally) they don&#039;t provide enough vacuum to keep the gyros turning.  Yet if they do work, that would be a cost effective consideration for my legally IFR little bird, whereas many of the other backups are really too pricey to consider.  Any comment from real world users?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m curious how in the &#8220;real world&#8221; the Precise Flite vacuum backup that draws from the intake works at any higher altitude.  I&#8217;ve heard stories that at the altitudes we fly in this part of the country (typically 10-11 thou on a cross country, 7-8 thou more locally) they don&#8217;t provide enough vacuum to keep the gyros turning.  Yet if they do work, that would be a cost effective consideration for my legally IFR little bird, whereas many of the other backups are really too pricey to consider.  Any comment from real world users?</p>
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		<title>By: Chic Wilson</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-595</link>
		<dc:creator>Chic Wilson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 May 2008 14:31:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-595</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I agree with those pilots commenting that a portable GPS with panel page is a practical, affordable, reliable backup. My Garmin 296 is quick and accurate enough to keep the aircraft upright and on course. Even an NDB approach is a no-brainer if that is your best airport option.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with those pilots commenting that a portable GPS with panel page is a practical, affordable, reliable backup. My Garmin 296 is quick and accurate enough to keep the aircraft upright and on course. Even an NDB approach is a no-brainer if that is your best airport option.</p>
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		<title>By: Don Vreuls</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-158</link>
		<dc:creator>Don Vreuls</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 May 2008 01:09:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-158</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Have Mid-Continent Electric Attitude Indicators with 1 hour battery backup (and slip indicators) replacing the turn coordinators in both my single and twin.  The twin has two vacuum pumps, and two alternators. Both aircraft have low vacuum warning lights (to help mitigate confusion should the attitude indicator slowly decay). Also, I check vacuum pumps for wear at each 100 hour inspection and replace them between 400 and 500 hours. I have Garmin certified GPSs in the panels, and a portable 496 for use in each aircraft offering battery operated GPS derived track, turn rate, altitude rate and altitude.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Have Mid-Continent Electric Attitude Indicators with 1 hour battery backup (and slip indicators) replacing the turn coordinators in both my single and twin.  The twin has two vacuum pumps, and two alternators. Both aircraft have low vacuum warning lights (to help mitigate confusion should the attitude indicator slowly decay). Also, I check vacuum pumps for wear at each 100 hour inspection and replace them between 400 and 500 hours. I have Garmin certified GPSs in the panels, and a portable 496 for use in each aircraft offering battery operated GPS derived track, turn rate, altitude rate and altitude.</p>
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		<title>By: Kurt White</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-119</link>
		<dc:creator>Kurt White</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 May 2008 19:46:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-119</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My first vacuum pump failure came while I was earning my instrument ticket.  My instructor had covered my attitude and directional gyro so that I could practice partial panel approaches.  When we removed the covers to make one more approach with full panel, it was discovered that the vacuum pump had failed.  That was a great lesson for me to keep current on partial panel.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My first vacuum pump failure came while I was earning my instrument ticket.  My instructor had covered my attitude and directional gyro so that I could practice partial panel approaches.  When we removed the covers to make one more approach with full panel, it was discovered that the vacuum pump had failed.  That was a great lesson for me to keep current on partial panel.</p>
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		<title>By: Dave Wilson</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-114</link>
		<dc:creator>Dave Wilson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 May 2008 00:05:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-114</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have a back up vacuum system and a back up electrical system. Both systems have failed in IMC prior to investing in the back up systems. I attempt to &quot;train&quot; at least every three months utilizing an instructor performing partial panel. The vacuum failure after installing the back up system in IMC was a &quot;non&quot; event; confidence and the plan working is a wonderful experience.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have a back up vacuum system and a back up electrical system. Both systems have failed in IMC prior to investing in the back up systems. I attempt to &#8220;train&#8221; at least every three months utilizing an instructor performing partial panel. The vacuum failure after installing the back up system in IMC was a &#8220;non&#8221; event; confidence and the plan working is a wonderful experience.</p>
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		<title>By: Karl L. Roesch</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-98</link>
		<dc:creator>Karl L. Roesch</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2008 13:34:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-98</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi
Most of the vacuum pump failures, I hear, are with dry systems.

Why are there not more wet vacuum pump installations ? The oil recovery unt would add little weight to the installation

Karl]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi<br />
Most of the vacuum pump failures, I hear, are with dry systems.</p>
<p>Why are there not more wet vacuum pump installations ? The oil recovery unt would add little weight to the installation</p>
<p>Karl</p>
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		<title>By: James W. Johnson</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-96</link>
		<dc:creator>James W. Johnson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2008 12:07:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-96</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have experienced  vacuum and electrical failures on seperate occasions during 25 plus years of flying single engine airplanes.  I have a standby vacuum system (precise flight) as well as an s-tec autopilot to  help out during a vacuum pump failure. I also keep a garmin 496 plus a hand held navcom on board in case of an  electrical failure.  I would not feel comfortable flying IFR without having backup systems in place.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have experienced  vacuum and electrical failures on seperate occasions during 25 plus years of flying single engine airplanes.  I have a standby vacuum system (precise flight) as well as an s-tec autopilot to  help out during a vacuum pump failure. I also keep a garmin 496 plus a hand held navcom on board in case of an  electrical failure.  I would not feel comfortable flying IFR without having backup systems in place.</p>
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		<title>By: joe grimes</title>
		<link>http://blog.aopa.org/leadingedge/?p=28&#038;cpage=1#comment-88</link>
		<dc:creator>joe grimes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 02:35:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.aopa.org/asfblog/?p=28#comment-88</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have backup AI, twin wet vacuum pumps and twin generators (Cessna 310) and obsess over maintenance. I suppose I will take what I get and not lose any sleep over it.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have backup AI, twin wet vacuum pumps and twin generators (Cessna 310) and obsess over maintenance. I suppose I will take what I get and not lose any sleep over it.</p>
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